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[BDD 2025 - Full-Stack Development] Digital Accessibility: Why Developers need to know and care in 2025. (Michelle Neysa)
- 1. Digital Accessibility Michelle Neysa |CEO and Co-Founder of Access Time Why Developers need to know and care in 2025
- 2. Education: Work Experiences: Hi !I’m Michelle Access Time, Indonesia & Czech Republic - CEO and Co-Founder Xapo Bank, United Kingdom - Platform Engineer Scratchpay, United States - Cloud Engineer Binus University, Bachelor of Cyber Security
- 3. Web Without Barrier project#Indonesia At Access Time, we’re on a mission to make the digital world in Indonesia welcoming for everyone. Through our Web Without Barrier project, we team up with companies and universities to spread the word that accessibility helps all of us. We run lively workshops, seminars, and trainings that turn “accessibility” from a buzzword into everyday practice.
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- 5. DID YOU KNOW? AROUND1.3 BILLION PEOPLE (THAT’S 16% OF THE WORLD!) OR 1 IN EVERY 6 PEOPLE LIVE WITH A DISABILITY.
- 6. TO BE “ACCESSIBLE”MEANS: YOUR DIGITAL PRODUCT CAN BE USED EFFECTIVELY BY AS MANY PEOPLE AS POSSIBLE, REGARDLESS OF THEIR ABILITIES, DEVICES, OR ENVIRONMENT.
- 7. IT’S NEVER JUSTABOUT PEOPLE WITH DISABILITES Lifelong conditions that remain constant, such as blindness, deafness, or paralysis. People often use assistive technologies to navigate daily tasks. Short-term conditions that heal or improve over time, like a broken arm, recovering from surgery, or an illness that limits mobility. Limitations caused by the environment or context, such as struggling to read in bright sunlight, carrying a baby with one arm, or working in a noisy space. PERMANENT TEMPORARY SITUATIONAL
- 8. A must forsome, benefit for all.
- 9.
- 10. United States Under theADA, companies can face fines up to $75,000 for a first violation and $150,000 for subsequent violations. European Union The European Accessibility Act requires digital accessibility for products and services. Non-compliance can result in fines up to €500,000 or 5% of annual turnover, whichever is higher.
- 11. Japan The Japanese AccessibilityLaw (JIS X 8341-3) mandates web accessibility for government and private sector websites. While specific fines aren't prescribed, non- compliance can result in public disclosure and business restrictions. Australia Under the Disability Discrimination Act, organizations can face penalties up to AUD $55,000 per violation. The Australian Human Rights Commission actively pursues cases of digital discrimination.
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- 13. Rencana Aksi NasionalKeterbukaan Pemerintah Indonesia 2023-2024 Check it out here
- 14.
- 15. Developed by theW3C’s Web Accessibility Initiative (WAI). standard Accessibility Global Recognized internationally as the de facto benchmark for digital accessibility. Most accessibility regulations around the world directly reference or align with WCAG
- 18. Accessible Code Is BestPractice 04
- 19. “The thing aboutbuilding accessible websites…” People often think, “Wah, I need to learn so many new tools and features!” But actually, accessibility is mostly about using what we already know - just more thoughtfully.
- 20. Let’s talk aboutthe core of all web development Semantic HTML
- 21. SEMANTIC HTML AND ACCESSIBILITY Whyusing the right tags makes a real difference
- 22. Why Semantic HTML Matters SemanticHTML isn’t just about clean code, it gives meaning to your content, making websites more accessible, easier to navigate, and more compatible with tools, search engines, and modern web standards. 🔄Encourages Reusability 🔍Enhances SEO 🔌Improves Plugin & Add-on Compatibility Boosts Performance & Compatibility
- 23.
- 25. Div component usedas a button Button component used as a button
- 26. Div component usedas a button but accessible HTML Javascript
- 28. We know everyoneuse framework and AI nowadays..
- 29. NOT SO FUNFACT websites and applications that are build with AI are most likely not accessible by default ? DO YOU KNOW THAT
- 30. IF YOU USEMODERN FRAMEWORK AND COMPONENTS Shadcn/ui Radix UI Headless UI
- 31.
- 32. Can I fullyuse this page with just my keyboard with no mouse at all?” If you can’t: Some users with motor disabilities can’t either. Some screen reader users will also struggle. Your UI is not truly accessible. The Keyboard Test
- 33. Unplug your mouse(or just don’t touch it). Use Tab / Shift+Tab / Enter / Space / Esc to: Reach all interactive elements Operate buttons, links, menus, dialogs Check that focus is always visible The Keyboard Test
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- 36. Official WCAG Guidelines(English) Panduan WCAG (Indonesian)
- 37. Dicoding - BelajarPengembangan Web Intermediate
- 38.
- 41. Melihat tanpa penglihatan Kecilnamun tetap terang Saat bayang jumpa cahaya Tak bisa mendengar bunyi Namun tetap merasakan sekeliling Tak bisa mengucap kata Namun masih bisa memberi pilihan Tak mampu menggenggam sekuat tenaga Namun tetap beradaptasi lewat perih dan luka Tak bisa menjangkau jauh Namun tetap bisa menyentuh bintang Kilat datang membangkitkan takut Namun ruang aman dekat di sini Tetap bisa belajar Meski caranya berbeda
- 42. we are alltemporary abled
- 43.